Lead Testing Services
Professional testing for lead in paint, dust, soil, and water. Critical for homes built before 1978 and properties undergoing renovation. Protect your family from lead poisoning with comprehensive testing.
Why Lead Testing Matters
Lead is a toxic metal that was commonly used in paint until it was banned for residential use in 1978. Lead exposure can cause serious health problems, especially in young children and pregnant women. Even low levels of lead in the blood have been shown to affect IQ, ability to pay attention, and academic achievement in children.
Lead-based paint becomes hazardous when it deteriorates, is disturbed during renovation, or creates lead dust that can be inhaled or ingested. Lead can also be found in drinking water from lead pipes or solder, and in contaminated soil around older homes. Professional testing identifies lead hazards so they can be addressed before causing harm.
Children Are Most Vulnerable
Children under 6 are at greatest risk because their bodies absorb lead more easily, and their developing brains and nervous systems are more sensitive to its damaging effects. Even children who appear healthy can have dangerous levels of lead in their bodies.
Our Lead Testing Services
Lead Paint Inspection
Comprehensive inspection to identify surfaces with lead-based paint using X-ray fluorescence technology.
- Non-destructive XRF testing of painted surfaces
- Documentation of all lead-painted surfaces
- Paint chip laboratory analysis when needed
- Required for pre-1978 homes before renovation
Lead Dust Testing
Wipe sampling to detect lead dust on floors, window sills, and other surfaces where children play and crawl.
- EPA-approved dust wipe sampling methods
- Laboratory analysis to EPA standards
- Post-renovation dust clearance testing
- Multiple room and surface testing
Lead Water Testing
Testing for lead contamination in drinking water from pipes, fixtures, or solder in your plumbing system.
- First-draw and flush water sample collection
- Testing multiple taps throughout property
- Comparison to EPA action level of 15 ppb
- Recommendations for water treatment if needed
Lead Soil Testing
Soil sampling around older homes where lead paint may have contaminated yard areas and play spaces.
- Composite soil sampling from play areas
- Foundation perimeter testing
- Laboratory analysis for lead concentration
- Risk assessment for children's exposure
Health Effects of Lead Exposure
Effects on Children
- • Damage to brain and nervous system development
- • Slowed growth and development
- • Learning and behavior problems
- • Lower IQ and decreased attention span
- • Hearing and speech problems
- • Anemia and kidney damage
Effects on Adults
- • Cardiovascular problems and high blood pressure
- • Kidney damage and decreased function
- • Reproductive problems in both men and women
- • Nerve disorders and memory issues
- • Muscle and joint pain
- • Increased risk during pregnancy
When Should You Test for Lead?
Residential Testing
- Before purchasing a home built before 1978
- Before any renovation or remodeling work
- When paint is deteriorating or peeling
- Before a child moves into an older home
- If your child has elevated blood lead levels
- After renovation for dust clearance
Commercial Testing
- Before commercial property renovations
- Schools and daycare facilities built before 1978
- Properties with deteriorating painted surfaces
- Compliance with renovation regulations
- Due diligence before property acquisition
- Water testing in older buildings
Lead Abatement and Remediation
If lead hazards are identified, our report includes recommendations for safe abatement or management. Options range from encapsulation and enclosure to full removal, depending on the condition and location of lead-based materials.
Encapsulation
Covering lead paint with a special coating to seal in lead dust and prevent exposure. Cost-effective for surfaces in good condition.
Enclosure
Installing a barrier over lead-painted surfaces such as drywall, paneling, or siding to prevent contact and dust generation.
Removal
Complete removal of lead-based paint using specialized methods and containment to prevent contamination. Most thorough but most expensive option.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is lead testing required before renovating an older home?
Yes, if your home was built before 1978 and the renovation disturbs painted surfaces, contractors must be EPA certified and follow lead-safe work practices. Testing identifies lead-painted surfaces to ensure proper precautions are taken.
How long does lead testing take?
On-site inspection and sampling typically takes 2-4 hours depending on property size. XRF testing provides immediate results. Laboratory analysis for dust, water, or paint chips takes 3-5 business days.
How much does lead testing cost?
Costs vary based on property size, number of surfaces tested, and types of testing needed. Contact us for a detailed quote. Most residential lead inspections range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars.
Can I test for lead myself with a home test kit?
Home test kits may give false results and don't provide quantitative measurements. Professional testing uses certified equipment and laboratory analysis to accurately identify and measure lead hazards. For renovation work, professional testing is required by law.
What if lead is found in my home?
Our report provides detailed recommendations based on the location and condition of lead hazards. Many homes with lead paint can be safely maintained with proper precautions. We can recommend qualified lead abatement contractors if removal or encapsulation is needed.
Is all paint in pre-1978 homes lead-based?
No. While lead paint was common before 1978, not all paint from that era contains lead. Professional testing identifies which specific surfaces have lead-based paint so you can make informed decisions about maintenance and renovation.
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Schedule Your Lead Testing
Protect your family from lead poisoning. Professional testing identifies hazards before they cause harm.